The Boys in the Back Room in Destry Rides Again

1939 motion picture

Destry Rides Once again
Destry Rides Again (1939 poster).jpg

Theatrical release poster

Directed past George Marshall
Written past Felix Jackson
Screenplay by
  • Henry Myers
  • Gertrude Purcell
Based on Destry Rides Over again 1930 novel
by Max Make
Produced by Joe Pasternak
Starring
  • Marlene Dietrich
  • James Stewart
Cinematography Hal Mohr
Edited by Milton Carruth
Music past Frank Skinner

Production
company

Universal Pictures

Distributed past Universal Pictures

Release date

  • December 29, 1939 (1939-12-29) (Usa)

Running time

95 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Upkeep $700,000[1] or $765,000[2]
Box office $1.half-dozen meg[iii]

Destry Rides Again is a 1939 American Western motion picture directed by George Marshall and starring Marlene Dietrich and James Stewart. The supporting cast includes Mischa Auer, Charles Winninger, Brian Donlevy, Allen Jenkins, Irene Hervey, Billy Gilbert, Bill Cody Jr., Lillian Yarbo, and Una Merkel.

The opening credits list the story as "Suggested past Max Brand'south novel Destry Rides Over again", but the movie is well-nigh completely different. Information technology also bears no resemblance to the 1932 adaptation of the novel starring Tom Mix, which is oft retitled equally Justice Rides Over again.

In 1996, Destry Rides Again was selected for preservation in the The states National Film Registry past the Library of Congress every bit being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically meaning".[iv] [v]

Plot [edit]

Saloon owner Kent, the unscrupulous boss of the fictional Western town of Bottleneck, has the town'southward sheriff, Mr. Keogh, killed when Keogh asks i too many questions virtually a rigged poker game. Kent and Frenchy, a cheap saloon tramp who is his girlfriend, now accept a stranglehold over the local cattle ranchers. The town'southward kleptomaniacal mayor, Hiram J. Slade, who is in collusion with Kent, appoints the town drunk, Washington Dimsdale, as the new sheriff, assuming that he will exist easy to command and dispense. However, Dimsdale, a deputy under the famous lawman Tom Destry, promptly swears off drinking, and is able to phone call upon the latter'southward equally formidable son, Tom Destry Jr., to aid him make Bottleneck a lawful, respectable town.

Destry arrives in Bottleneck with Jack Tyndall, a cattleman, and his sister, Janice. Destry initially confounds the townsfolk past refusing to strap on a gun and maintaining civility in dealing with everyone, including Kent and Frenchy. This speedily makes him a disappointment to Dimsdale and a laughingstock to the townspeople; he is mockingly asked to "clean upwardly" Bottleneck by being given a mop and saucepan. Notwithstanding, subsequently a number of rowdy horsemen ride into town shooting their pistols in the air, he demonstrates uncanny expertise in marksmanship and threatens to jail them if they exercise it again, earning the respect of Bottleneck'south citizens.

Through the townsmen'southward evasive answers regarding the whereabouts of Keogh, Destry gradually begins to suspect that Keogh was murdered. He confirms this past provoking Frenchy into admitting information technology, but without a location for the torso, he lacks any proof. Destry therefore deputizes Boris, a Russian immigrant whom Frenchy had earlier humiliated, and implies to Kent that he had found the trunk outside of town "in remarkably skillful status". When Kent sends a member of his gang to bank check on Keogh'due south burial site, Boris and Dimsdale follow, capture, and jail him.

Although the gang fellow member is charged with Keogh's murder (in the hope that he would implicate Kent in exchange for clemency), Mayor Slade appoints himself judge of the trial, making an innocent verdict a foregone conclusion. To prevent this, Destry calls in a judge from a larger metropolis in hugger-mugger, but the program is ruined after Boris accidentally gives abroad the other judge'southward proper noun in the saloon. Kent orders Frenchy to invite the deputy to her business firm while other gang members storm the sheriff'due south office and crusade a breakout; now in honey with Destry, she accepts. When shots are fired, he rushes dorsum, to find the cell empty and Dimsdale mortally wounded. Destry returns to his room and puts on his gun chugalug, abandoning his previous delivery to nonviolence.

Under Destry's command, the honest townsmen grade a posse and prepare to attack the saloon, where Kent's gang is fortified, while Destry enters through the roof and looks for Kent. At Frenchy's urging, the townswomen march in between the groups, preventing further violence, before breaking into the saloon and subduing the gang. Kent narrowly escapes, and attempts to shoot Destry from the second flooring; Frenchy takes the bullet for him, killing her, and Destry kills Kent.

Some time later, Destry is shown to exist the sheriff of a now lawful Bottleneck, repeating to children the stories that Dimsdale told him of the boondocks's violent history. He jokingly tells a story about marriage to Janice, implying a matrimony between them will presently follow.

Cast [edit]

As appearing in screen credits:

  • Marlene Dietrich as Frenchy, the saloon singer
  • James Stewart as Thomas Jefferson "Tom" Destry Jr., the new deputy
  • Mischa Auer as Boris Callahan, the henpecked Russian
  • Charles Winninger equally Washington "Wash" Dimsdale, the new sheriff
  • Brian Donlevy every bit Kent, the saloon possessor
  • Allen Jenkins equally "Gyp" Watson
  • Warren Hymer as "Bugs" Watson
  • Irene Hervey as Janice Tyndall
  • Una Merkel equally Lily Belle, "Mrs. Callahan"
  • Billy Gilbert equally Bartender "Loupgerou"
  • Samuel S. Hinds as Judge Slade, the mayor
  • Jack Carson as Jack Tyndall
  • Tom Fadden as Lem Claggett
  • Virginia Brissac as Sophie Claggett
  • Edmund MacDonald equally Rockwell
  • Lillian Yarbo as Clara, Frenchy's maid
  • Joe King as Sheriff Keogh
  • Dickie Jones as Claggett'due south boy
  • Ann East. Todd as Claggett'due south girl

Songs [edit]

Dietrich sings "See What the Boys in the Back Room Will Have" and "Y'all've Got That Look", written by Frank Loesser, set to music by Frederick Hollander, which accept become classics.

Production [edit]

Western writer Max Make contributed the novel, Destry Rides Again, just the film also owes its origins to Brand's serial "Twelve Peers", published in a lurid magazine. In the original work, Harrison (or "Harry") Destry was non a pacifist. Every bit filmed in 1932, with Tom Mix in the starring role, the central character differed in that Destry did wear six-guns.

The motion-picture show was James Stewart's first Western (he would non render to the genre until 1950, with Winchester '73, followed by Broken Arrow). The story featured a ferocious true cat-fight between Marlene Dietrich and Una Merkel, which apparently caused a mild censorship trouble at the time of release.[6] The film besides represented Dietrich'south return to Hollywood subsequently a cord of flops at Paramount ("Angel", "The Red Empress", "The Devil is a Woman") caused her, and a number of other stars, to be labelled "box office poisonous substance". While vacationing at Cap d'Antibes with her family unit, her mentor Josef von Sternberg and her lover Erich Maria Remarque, she received an offering from Joe Pasternak to come to Universal at one-half the salary she had been receiving for nigh of the 1930s. Pasternak had previously tried to sign Dietrich to Universal while she was withal in Berlin. Unsure of what to practice she was advised by von Sternberg "I fabricated you into a Goddess. Now show them yous have feet of clay".

According to author/director Peter Bogdanovich, Marlene Dietrich told him during an aircraft flight that she and James Stewart had an affair during shooting and that she became pregnant but had a surreptitious abortion without telling Stewart.[vii]

Internationally, the film was released under the alternative titles Femme ou Démon in French and Arizona in Spanish.

Reception [edit]

Destry Rides Again was generally well accepted by the public, equally well as critics. It was reviewed past Frank Due south. Nugent in The New York Times, who observed that the motion-picture show did non follow the usual Hollywood type-casting. On Dietrich's role, he characterized: "Information technology's hard to reconcile Miss Dietrich'south Frenchy, the cabaret girl of the Encarmine Gulch Saloon, with the posed and posturing Dietrich we last saw in Mr. Lubitsch's 'Affections'." Stewart's contribution was similarly treated, "turning in an like shooting fish in a barrel, likable, pleasantly humored performance."[viii]

Other versions [edit]

  • Universal Pictures released an earlier version, besides titled Destry Rides Once more (1932), directed by Benjamin Stoloff and starring Tom Mix and ZaSu Pitts.[9]
  • An almost shot-for-shot remake of the 1939 production, Destry (1954), was likewise directed by George Marshall and stars Audie Spud and Thomas Mitchell.
  • A Broadway musical version of the story, Destry Rides Again, opened in New York City at the Imperial Theatre on April 23, 1959, and played 472 performances. Produced past David Merrick, the evidence had a book by Leonard Gershe, music and lyrics by Harold Rome, and starred Andy Griffith equally Destry and Dolores Gray every bit Frenchy.
  • ABC aired a short-lived television serial in 1964, Destry, based on the 1939 and 1954 films, starring John Gavin as the son of the movie's title character.

In popular civilization [edit]

Marlene Dietrich'due south graphic symbol, Frenchy, was the inspiration for the graphic symbol of Lili Von Shtupp in the Western parody Blazing Saddles.[x]

References [edit]

Notes

  1. ^ Scheuer, P. K. (Jan 9, 1980). "Pasternak: The man who out-disneyed disney". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 162644291.
  2. ^ Dick, Bernard G. (2015). City of Dreams: The Making and Remaking of Universal Pictures. Academy Press of Kentucky. p. 117. ISBN9780813158891.
  3. ^ "Box part information for France in 1945." Box Office Story. Retrieved: April eleven, 2015.
  4. ^ Stern, Christopher (December 3, 1996). "National Moving picture Registry taps 25 more pix". Variety . Retrieved September 29, 2020.
  5. ^ "Complete National Film Registry Listing | Movie Registry | National Movie Preservation Board | Programs at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 U.s. . Retrieved September 29, 2020.
  6. ^ Quirk 2000, pp. 117–118.
  7. ^ Riva 1994, pp. 456, 500.
  8. ^ Nugent, Frank S. " 'Destry Rides Once more' (1939)." The New York Times, originally published Nov 30, 1939. Retrieved: December thirteen, 2009.
  9. ^ Overview:'Destry Rides Again' (1932)." IMDb. Retrieved: April eleven, 2015.
  10. ^ "Mel Brooks: 10 things you never knew near 'Blazing Saddles'". May 4, 2014.

Bibliography

  • Beaver, Jim. "James Stewart." Films in Review, October 1980.
  • Coe, Jonathan. James Stewart: Leading Man. London: Bloomsbury, 1994. ISBN 0-7475-1574-iii.
  • Eliot, Mark. Jimmy Stewart: A Biography. New York: Random Business firm, 2006. ISBN i-4000-5221-one.
  • "The Jimmy Stewart Museum Abode Folio." jimmy.org. Retrieved: February xviii, 2007.
  • Jones, Ken D., Arthur F. McClure and Alfred Due east. Twomey. The Films of James Stewart. New York: Castle Books, 1970.
  • Pickard, Roy. Jimmy Stewart: A Life in Moving-picture show. New York: St. Martin'south Press, 1992. ISBN 0-312-08828-0.
  • Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James". International Lexicon of Films and Filmmakers, quaternary edition. London: St. James Press, 2000. ISBN i-55862-450-3.
  • Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James". St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Civilisation, 5th edition. London: St. James Press, 2000. ISBN one-55862-529-ane.
  • Quirk, Lawrence J. James Stewart: Backside the Scenes of a Wonderful Life. Montclair, New Jersey: Adulation Books, 2000. ISBN 978-1-55783-416-iv.
  • Riva, Maria. Marlene Dietrich. New York: Ballantine Books, 1994. ISBN 978-0-345-38645-eight.
  • Robbins, Jhan. Everybody's Man: A Biography of Jimmy Stewart. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1985. ISBN 0-399-12973-1.
  • Thomas, Tony. A Wonderful Life: The Films and Career of James Stewart. Secaucus, New Jersey: Citadel Press, 1988. ISBN 0-8065-1081-ane.

External links [edit]

  • Destry Rides Again at IMDb
  • Destry Rides Over again at the TCM Motion picture Database
  • Destry Rides Again at AllMovie
  • Destry Rides Over again at the American Film Institute Catalog
  • Destry Rides Again at Rotten Tomatoes
  • Destry Rides Once again: Riding High an essay by Farran Smith Nehme at the Criterion Collection
  • Destry Rides Again on Lux Radio Theater: Nov 5, 1945
  • Destry Rides Over again essay by Daniel Eagan in America'south Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Moving picture Registry, A&C Black, 2010 ISBN 0826429777, pages 298-299 [i]

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destry_Rides_Again

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